[bismigalis]

Решил, мать его.

<a ui-sref="table({table_name: '{{table}}'})">{{table}}</a>

testApp.controller('SwitchTables', function($scope, mainContentService, $stateParams) {
    $scope.gridOptions = {data: 'data'};

    mainContentService.content($stateParams.table_name).success(function(data) {
        $scope.data = data;
    });
});