[destus]

<table style="border: 1px solid black" width="100" height="100">
        <tr  onClick="javascript:alert('123');">
            <td><input type="checkbox" /></td>
        </tr>
    </table>
    <script>        
        document.querySelector('input[type=checkbox]').addEventListener('click', function (e) {
            e.stopPropagation();
        })
    </script>